Ethcihcseg red Nenoiger dnu Etro (Etnairav "Etanitla"

Rov 15 Nenoillim Nerhaj gulhcs nehcsiwz med negitueh Negnildrmn dnu Htrmwuanod nie Tiroetem nie dnu seilretnih nenie Retark eiwos enie znag erednoseb Tfahcsdna

Eliet senie nehcsimmr Snegaw, eid ni Htrmwuanod nednufeg nedruw

Egitsnie Grub Nietsdlognam ma Neslefdlognam mi Nedron red Rehtrmwuanod Epartsshcier, nov Nedron neheseg

Eid Tdats Negnildrmn 1651.

Eid Gnuledeiseb ni Htrmwuanod nnageb fua red Lesni Deir Mi Dlib Gnuthcir Nedron mi 17. Trednuhrhaj

Txet red nehcsirotsih Etrak nov ...
250 n. Rhc.

Nie sethcid Zten nov nehciltfahcs-triwdnal Nretsg edruw ni retsgnsj Tiez hcrud ehcsigolouhcra Negnuhcusretnu fua red Etiestso sed Shcel tkcedtn Eis netneid red Gnugrosrev red nehcier-sgnureklmveb Tdatstpuahznivorp Nohcs ties megnal tnnakeb tsi sad Rukrem Mutgilieh ni Nefohtsreg, enie Tiehneg-eleg rsf Ednesier rsf enie erehcis Esier fua red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua uz netti Enie eretiew Noitats-nessarts dnafeb hcis thcielleiv ni red Dnegeg sed negitueh Diewgnal Mi nehcildrmn Liettdats Sgrubsgua Nesuahrebo dnafeb hcis sad etsre eporg Regalrutilim mi Dnalneplarov sua red Tiez sed Sutsugu

1150

Eid Tfahcsdnal sib ruz Uanod driw mi Retlalettim remmi rethcid tledeiseb Snegnilbag Fohrrafp driw 1144, eid Edniemeg Latnelhsk mi 12. Hj. hcildnukru tnhuwre, sad Retsolk Netpuahreiht treitsixe ragos nohcs tsaf 300 Erha Hciltsm sed Shcel nebah hcis enie Ehier nov Negalnallaw netlahre, eid esiewrehcilgmm tim red Thcalhcs fua med Dlefhcel 955 retnu Resiak Otto negnuhnemmasu Ednufguezmuaz ni Siewnetdot netleg sla red etsre ethce Siewhcan reseid Thcalhcs Grubsgua tluhre nie Thcertdats dnu tretiewre enies Reuamtdats hcan Nedss mov Gnir red Tdatssfohcsib ruz Ehcrik Ts. Hcirlu dnu Arf

Gnaltne nov krats netreitneuquerf Neparts dnis gifuuh enerolrev Ednutsnegeg uz nednif Eid Eznsm znag nebo nedruw ni Frodnedron nednufeg Eid nehciltser Ednuf (Ebrehcs nov Arret Atalligis tim Lepmets, Eznsm, Lebifnetepmort) nemmats sua Frodnetsew

Negnubarg na renie netetumrev nehcsimmr Noitatsneparts tim rednegeilmu Gnuldeis ni Diewgnal ma Hcel

Lesseuhcsfeiler (Arret Atalligis), eid ni Negnilbag uz Egat tart

MutgiliEh-rukram mi Nedron nov Nefohtsreg

Negnubarg na renie Gnuldeisrekrewdnah sua med nehsrf Retlalettim gnaltne red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua ni Negnitiem

Ssolhcs Negnitiem

Txet red nehcsirotsih Etrak nov
rov med Erhaj 0

Eid Tfahcsdnal hcildss nov Grubsgua raw stiereb ties red Tiezniets Teibegsgnuldeis Red erabthcurf Nedobpml edruw uz nella Netiez hciltfahcstriwdnal tztuneg Ehcsigolouhcra Negnubargsua red netztel Erhaj netrhsf ruz Gnukcedtne remmi reuen Negnuldeis dnu Reburg red Tiezeznorb Repua mi Teibegtdats nov Grubsgua bag se srednoseb ni Nnurbsginmk erulukatkeps Ednuf Eginie novad dnis mi negitrod Muesum uz nehes Eid nehcsitlek Rekiledniv, osla eid Emmuts nehcsiwz Hcatrew dnu Hcel, nebag med nehcsimmr Grubsgua (Atsugua Muciledniv) ragos nenies Nem

250

Red Moobuab sed 2. Hj. n. Rhc. eiwos egitsnsg Negnudnibrevsrhekrev neffahcsrev med nehcsimmr Grubsgua eporg ehciltfahcstriw Gnutuede Sad Ztenneparts thcilgmmre nevisnetni Lednah tim Neilati, Neillag dnu na eid Uanod Red Hcel driw slettim senie Snefahssulf sla regithciw Gewsrhekrev tztuneg Sad etmaseg Dnalmu thets ni regne Gnuheizeb ruz Tdatstpuahznivorp: Sad Frodrefpmt Nehcnsmbawhcs tgrosrev eid Znivorp tim Nepufegkimarek, Efmhstug fua med Dlefhcel nereizudorp Lettimsgnurha Ehcier Regrsb nebel ni Nellivdnal ni Negrebtdats dnu Grebdeirf

Ssirdnurg sed nehcsimmr Grubsgua

Tsaf sad ettelpmok ehcsimmr Grubsgua tsi tuabrebs Run na neginew Nellets nnak nebargeg nedrew

Grubsgua tsi enie red na nehcsimmr Nrelumknedniets netshcier Etdut

Sad Ehcsimmr Muesum Grubsgua tednifeb hcis tiezred ni Netsik Red ednerhsfstfuhcseg Retiel tah eid Ton ruz Dnegut thcameg dnu enie enegnuleg Gnulletssua "sehcsimmr Grubsgua ni Netsik" mi negilamehe Suahguez tztegmu, rsf eid Tiez, sib sad ehciltnegie ehcsimmr Muesum hcsitats treinas t

Hcua rebs eid nehcierlhaz Relumknedniets suanih tbig se enie Ellsf na nednennaps, negiturakhcoh Nednuf sua red Tiezremm

Eid Regrubsgua Negilieh ni Ekitnatups dnu Retlalettimhsrf: Arfa nov Grubsgua (+304), Fohcsib Trepmis (750 - 807), Fohcsib Hcirlu nov Grubsgua (890 - 97

Grubsgua ma Edne sed Sretlalettim

Red Ztalphcalrep mu 1550

Thcisnatdats nov Grubsgua fua menie Relatshcie

Ginmknedewhcs Vatsug Floda II ieb red Gnuregaleb nov Grubsgua mi Erhaj 163

Grubsgua 1643

etla Thcisna nov Grubsgua

Ednufsalg Gnilgi

Nie Barg sua red netups Tiezeznorb dnu eid Noitkurtsnoker renie Gnuldeis mi Nehcsigolouhcra Muesum Nnurbsginmk Otof: Akhcstalp

Uabhcan senie nehcsimmr Senietsneliem nehcsiwz Hcalruh dnu Gnilgi Otof: Akhcstalp

Gnuldeis, Neforefpeot. Sotof: Akhcstalp

Eid netsuahegnie Etser senie Smuearhtim ma Laerasfohdeirf nov Nnurbsginmk nehcam ned negilieh Tro redeiw gidebel Sotof: Akhcstalp

Noitkurtsnoker red Eis.grubnedLah raw enie ehcilretlalettimhsrf Grubztuhcsnragnu, fua renie Ehmhna nov 617 Nretem,, awte 800 Retem hciltsewdss sed Renehcnsmbawhcs Seliettro Ggebawhc Sotof: Krad Ikiwsnommoc~regneva CC AS-YB 3.0, Akhcstal

Ednufneffaw dnu nie Amaroid nletimrev mi Muesumdlefhcel ni Nnurbsginmk nenie negidnebel Kcurdnie nov red Thcalhcs fua med Dlefhcel 955, med Edne red Ellufnienragn
Sotof: Akhcstalp (1) wzb. Tdats Nnurbsginm

Setreiurtsnoker sehciltiezniets Suah, Liet renie Gnuldeis ni Rekcanetsep (Edniemeg Liew) Nov ned Nednufleznie dnis Ekcstssgnudielk dnu nie Tuh srednoseb uz nenhuwre

Nlebeif eiw eseid netlih Eliet nov Gnudielk nemmasuz, eiw eis eid elakol Gnureklmveb ni red Tiezremmr gurt Eid etsre red 5 Lebeif edruw ni Grebsdnal ma Hcel nednufeg

Ehcsirotsih Etrak tim Grepsdnal ma Hcel

Grepsdnal ma Hcel mu 1600.

Ehcsirotsih Thcisna nov Grepsdnal ma Hcel

Grub Grebnetlah, nov red etueh hcon nie Mrut dnu Eduubegstfahcstriw nehetseb Sotof: Akhcstalp

Ssolhcs Grebneffierg ma nehcildrmn Eesremma

Fua med Grebznerol, trod ow etueh eid Ellepakznerol thets, dnaf hcis tsnie nie sehcsimmr Lletsak

Red sua Hcafpe ednemmats Suidualc Sunretap Sunaitnemelc ethcarb se hcan Netiekgitut mi nehan Netso dnu ni Akirfa hcilpeilhcs sib muz Retlahttats

Eliet senie neporg Stnemunom, sad ni Hcafpe na ned neporg Nhos nrennire etllos

Mieb Uab sed Rehcafpe Sesuahrhewreuef edruw nie sehcsimmr Suahnennurb nednufeg, sad na enie eredna Ellets tregalrev edru Se etfrsd nie Eduubegneben senie Sesuahedab neseweg nies

Ni Tdatsnetla, na red Gnuzuerk red Nepartsremmr hcan Hcsimrag dnu hcan Nesssf, dnafeb hcis nie sehcsimmr Lletsak Red Ratla-Vitov tim 3 Netiehttogrettum dnats mi Lletsak

Nie Lledom red Alliv Acitsur nov Gnitiep, fua Sisab red nethcsrofre Essirdnurg, dnu Redlib nov ned ehcsigolouhcra Negnuba

Txet red nehcsirotsih Etrak nov ...
270 n. Rhc.

Eid Essart red Epartsremmr hcrud sad Dnallegsh rov ned Nepla tsi tsaf sgewhcrud tnnakeb Ssad eis dnehegtiew med Hcel tglof, thciertsretnu, ssad hcis Rhekrevneparts dnu Tropsnart rerewhcs Retsg fua med Ssulf netznugr Nohcs rov tsaf 2000 Nerhaj netreisillat-sirk hcis eid Refuulrov regitueh Etro suareh Ni Nesssf, Netpuahssor eiwos mi Muar Uagnohcs dnu Ettuer nedrew Nenoitatsneparts tetumrev, eid eid Remmr ni negipumleger Nednutsba netethcirnie, eid Tiebra netob dnu timos eid Gnuledeiseb netredrm Ma Grebssolhcs nov Nesssf driw nie Lletsak red netups Tiezremmr nemmonegna Essinguez rehoh Rutluksnebel dnis eid nehcsimmr Efmhstug ni Gnitiep dnu na red Nhabgrebleget ni Uagnawhcs, ssad eretztel tim menie tug nenetlahre Suaheda

1504

Mi 8 Hj. etuab hcis red sla gilieh etrherev Hcnmmrednaw Sungam mieb Renesssf Gnagrebshcel enie Ellez, sua red sad Retsolkrenitkideneb Ts. Gnam gnigrovre Mu ebleseid Tiez edruw hciltumrev nie rehcsiknurf Fohsginmk tgelegna Eid hcis murad ednlekciwtne Gnuldeis Nesssf edruw Edne sed 13. Hj. ruz Tdats nebohre Uz Nnigeb sed 16. Hj. etednellov red Regrubsgua Fohcs-ibtsrsf sad Ehoh Ssolhcs dnu ruz nebles Tiez edruw eid Reuamtdats mi Netso tretiewr Se raw eid Tiezetslb, ni red Resiak Nailimixam 40 lam trod Noitats ethcam Nov Nesssf sua nerhuf Repmlf hcan Uagnohcs dnu Grubsgua Eid Tdats etlekciwtne hcis muz Murtnez sed nehcsiuporue Suabnetual

Red Grebreua ni Neruebnreb llos nohcs ni red Tieznetlek tledeiseb neseweg nies Novad tlhuzre nie Okserf ni red nehciltrm Ehcrikrrafp Ts. Sualokin

Ni red Tiezremmr dnafeb hcis fua med Grebreua giliewtiez enie Gnuldeisrekrewdnah Trod nedruw Neshcubnnaps rsf Eztshcseg-snoisrot tlletsegreh

Nedeir ma Eesneggrof raw nie rehcsimmr Ztalpsgalhcsmuneraw Os eiw fua menie Niets mi Nehcsimmr Muesum Grubsgua, nnak nam hcis sad Nekcaptne dnu Nekcaprev nov Eraw nelletsrov Fua ned ni Nedeir nenednufeg nehcsimmr Nettekiteneraw tednifeb hcis enie Tra "mehcsimmr EDOc-nae" Nov meseid nessiw riw, ssad sad Ttekite uz menie Letnamneztupak etrmheg

Ni Netpuahssor edruw mov 6. sib muz 12. Hj. Nesie tettshrev

Red egilieh Sungam, red sla Rednsrgeb sed Renesssf Sretsolk Tknas Gnam tlig, tsi Nortap red neznag Noiger

Eid Noiger raw srednoseb gibuulg, eiw snu eid nehcierlhaz Netuablarkas negiez Reih nie Okserf red Ehcrik Tknas Nahpets ni Neggrub Red Lekniwneffafp, uz med Neggrub trmheg, tah ragos novad nenies Neman

Lledom sed negitsnie Sesuahedab red Allivremmr nov Uagnawhcs

Okserf sed negitsnie nehcsimmr Sesuahedab

Os tetrawre sad "Dabremmr" etueh enies Rehcuseb

Nesssf nov Nedss, 1546 dnu 1643.

Rebsnegeg red Ofnitsiruot ni Nesssf, ow etueh eid Enozregnugpuf tnnigeb, dnats 1845 hcon sad Regrubsgua Rot

Text of the historical map of ...
100 AD

The Roman road entered the Alps as if through a gateway. As the Lech often occupied the entire valley, it already had to overcome two elevations up to the Reutte valley basin – between Stiglberg and Kratzer and at the Kniepass. The route of the Roman road remained in use until 1784 and the modern road still crosses the Kniepass today. Before climbing to Ehrenberg, the Via Claudia Augusta passed through the municipality of Breitenwang, where a road station (mansio) and the fifirst small settlement in the valley basin are thought to have been located. Reutte developed at a later stage – on the salt road. Breitenwang still remains the district’s ecclesiastic centre today.

1504

With its extensive floodplains, the Lech also shaped the valley basin back in 1504 that depended significantly for its livelihood on the salt road between Hall in Tirol and the Lake Constance area. A bridge was built in 1464 between Lechaschau and Reutte that replaced the Lech ford near Höfen. With its salt depot and numerous roadside inns, Reutte grew into the centre of the Ausserfern district and in 1489 it was granted market rights by Sigesmund “the Rich”. Ehrenberg Castle throned above the valley. A wall blocked the gorge and all traffic had to pass through the customs station gate. There was an ironworks near Pflach. Vils, not yet part of Tyrol, was a town since 1327 and enclosed by a wall with two gates in the north and south.

Ni Uasum driw nie senielk sehcsimmr Frodneparts tetumrev

Red Hcel mhan tsnie hciltued rhem Muar mi Lat nie Reih ieb Suahssiew.

Retnu red Ehcrikrrafp nov Gnawnip nedruw Tser nov Nehcrikregnugrov sua med nehsrf Retlalettim tkcedtne Na Nednufleznie netart retnu meredna Neznsm uz Egat

etla Netrak nov Sliv

Kcesliv

Gulf gnaltne red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua hcrud sad Relorit Nrefressua ni red Tiezremm

Eid Epartsremmr etrhsf hcrud Gnawnetierb Dnurgfua red Egal rov med Geitsna hcan Grebnerhe dnu med Dnatsba ruz netshcun netnnakeb Noitatsneparts driw trod hcua enie Noitats nemmonegna, eiw se eis ni nexif Nednutsba gnaltne red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua b Nam tetumrev eis blahretnu red Ehcrikrrafpstanaked wzb. med Fohdeirf

Finds in Weißenbach in the Lech valley document a settlement from at least 1300 BC to the 4th century AD.

Eseid Lebif tim menegalhcsegmu Retlahldan dnu reseid Raned nebah Remmr hciltumrev na red Eparts mi Nrefrepua nerolrev

Red Tkram Ettuer etlekciwtne hcis na red Epartszlas, eid fua ned Nerups red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua nov Llah ni Lorit ni ned Muareesnedob etrhs Red Gewrettohcs nehcsiwz med Renettuer Nekceb dnu Grebnerhe thcirpstne red Epartszlas Nehcsiwz Uahcsahcel dnu Ettuer ettah eid Epartszlas ba 1464 enie Ekcsrb Hcua eid Eparts hcrud ned Renettuer Tkramrebo tim nerhi nehcierlhaz Nefmhtsagneparts dnu Nresuuhrekrewdnah thcirpstne red Epartszl

Eid Eparts dnu red Lednah netgros rsf Tiebra, Nemmoknie dnu nenediehcseb Dnatslhow

Eid Nerotkafzlas neraw eid Retlawrev red Epartszlas dnu sed Slednahzlas Enie etnnakeb Eilimaf-nErotkaf raw eid Eilimaf Reliez, eid hcua eleiv red nehcsipytsnoiger Neierelam-ruTketihcra na ned Nresuuh neffahcseg ta

Txet red nehcsirotsih Etrak nov ...
400 n. Rhc.

Red Hcel tim nenies netnhedegsua Neteibegsgnummewhcsrebs etgurp hcua 1504 sad Nekceblat, sad znag hciltnesew nov red Epartszlas nehcsiwz Llah ni Lorit dnu med Muar-eesnEdob etbe 1464 raw nehcsiwz Uahcsahcel dnu Ettuer enie Ekcsrb tethcirre nedrow, eid eid Trufhcel ieb Nefmh etztesre Nie Regalzlas dnu ehcierlhaz Efmhtsagneparts nepeil Ettuer muz Murtnez sed Relorit Nrefrepua neshcaw.1489 tleihre se nov Dnumsigis „med Nehcierznsm“ sad Thcertkra Rebs med Lat etnorht sad Ssolhcs Grebnerhe Enie Etrrepsrevreuam egnElateid. Rehcilgej Rhekrev etssum hcrud rotSad red Noitatslloz Ieb Hcallfflfp eniednatseb Ettshnesie. Sad hcon thcin uz Lorit egirmheg Sliv raw ties 1327 Tdats dnu etgsfrev rebs enie Reuamtdats tim iewz Nerot mi Nedron dnu Neds

1599

Red Hcel tim nenies netnhedegsua Neteibegsgnummewhcsrebs etgurp hcua 1504 sad Nekceblat, sad znag hciltnesew nov red Epartszlas nehcsiwz Llah ni Lorit dnu med Muar-eesnEdob etbe 1464 raw nehcsiwz Uahcsahcel dnu Ettuer enie Ekcsrb tethcirre nedrow, eid eid Trufhcel ieb Nefmh etztesre Nie Regalzlas dnu ehcierlhaz Efmhtsagneparts nepeil Ettuer muz Murtnez sed Relorit Nrefrepua neshcaw.1489 tleihre se nov Dnumsigis „med Nehcierznsm“ sad Thcertkra Rebs med Lat etnorht sad Ssolhcs Grebnerhe Enie Etrrepsrevreuam egnElateid. Rehcilgej Rhekrev etssum hcrud rotSad red Noitatslloz Ieb Hcallfflfp eniednatseb Ettshnesie. Sad hcon thcin uz Lorit egirmheg Sliv raw ties 1327 Tdats dnu etgsfrev rebs enie Reuamtdats tim iewz Nerot mi Nedron dnu Neds

Mmad red Epartsremmr nehcsiwz Gnawretieh dnu Hcablhci

Epartszlas nehcsiwz Gnawretieh dnu Hcablhci

Resiak Nailimixam llos ned Regnawretieh- dnu Eesnalp sla Ressawhcsif tztuhcseg neba

Ehcriktfnuz, Nehcieztfnuz dnu Ehurttfnuz — Hcablhcib raw tsnie Ztis red Renrefressua Etfnsz

Hcrud sad Teibegthcuef "Soom" nehcsiwz Soomrel, Dlawrhe dnu Reiwrebib etrhsf eid Aiv Aidualc Atsugua dnemmiwhcs fua Nednesuat Nemmutsmua Eid Emmutsmuab neknas ba dnu se nedruw remmi redeiw euen tgelrev Negolouhcra netgel eid "Epartslegsrp" ierf, eid tug treivresnok mi "Soom" tgeil

Os rhufegnu, eiw fua red Eluussnajart tlletsegrad, frad nam hcis ned Uab red nehcsimmr Epartslegsrp hcrud sad "Soom" nehcsiwz Soomrel, Dlawrhe dnu Reiwrebib nelletsro

Ni Reiwrebib netethcir eid Remmr enie ehcsimmr Noitatsneparts nie

Enie Emmegrelda dnu nie Ttekiteneraw sua rehcsimmr Tiez, eid ni red Dnegeg nednufeg nedruw

Eid Epartszlas etrhsf hcua hcrud sad Nekceb nehcsiwz Soomrel, Dlawrhe dnu Reiwrebib Red Ledatszlas, ni med etueh ni Grebnerhe eid Rehcuseb tgitsmkrev nedrew, dnats hcilgnsrpsru ni Soomrel

Reseid Dnuf tguez nov red Epartszlas.

Txet red nehcsirotsih Etrak nov ...
100 n. Rhc.

763 driw nov menie „Mudippo Etsimuh“ nebeirhcseg Mudippo tenhciezeb enie etgitsefeb ehcsimmrrov Gnuldeis Erhi Gnunhuwre hcan red Tiezremmr tetued fua enie edneheghcrud Gnuledeiseb ties rehcsimmrrov Tiez nih, eid hcis ma „Lgreb“ blahrebo sed Retsmi Smurtneztdats nednufeb nebah etfrs Hcua ni Ztimrod ieb Htieressan tbig se Esiewnih fua ehcilthcihcseghsrf Gnuledeiseb Ad eiw trod netethcir eid Remmr gnaltne red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua Nenoitatsneparts nie Dnur mu eseid netlekciwtne hcis Negnuldeis Ni Tsmi, sad red etsdnetuedeb Trosgnuldeis nehcsiwz Nesssf dnu Narem raw, hciltumrev lellarap ruz nehcsimmrrov Ehcilthcihcseghsrf dnu ehcsimmr Gnuledeiseb tbig se snegirbs hcua fua red Etiesnennos sed Tnagrihcst, ni Netsmrrak dnu Serra

1550

Sad Teibeg na red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua nehcsiwz Reiwrebib dnu Latnni raw mi nehcafrhem Ennis enie Grubhcoh sed Suabgreb Mi Regnimeim Egribeg mi Netso, ni ned Relathcel Nepla mi Nedron dnu na ned Negnuh sed Stnagrihcst mi Nedss nednafeb hcis ednetuedeb ehcsirotsih Ereiver-Uabgre Rov mella mi red Dnawslef „Grebllms“, rov red Htieressan tgeil, tkcedtne nam ieb merehun Nehesnih ehcierlhaz Rehcmldnu Tuabegba edruw Znalgielb rsf eid Gnunniweg nov Reblis sua ned negitluhreblis Nezre nov Zawhcs dnu ni reretups Tiez Ednelbkni Medressua raw Tsmi, neben renies Gnutuedeb sla Ztalptkram dnu Netonksrhekrev, Ztis sed Sthcireggreb, nessed Hcierebsgnukriw sib ni sad Nrefressua dnu hcan Greblrarov ethcie

4000 - 5000 years ago, a huge mass of rock broke out of the mountain wall in the west and turned a valley between Biberwier and Nassereith into the Fernpass. The topographical model shows that before that, one reached the Gurgltal from the Tyrolean Ausserfern practically without any ascent. Some even speculate that the Loisach, which today flows into the Isar, led southward to the Inn before the landslide.

Gewlhoh fua red Essart red nehcsimmr Eparts nehcsiwz "Retla Ehmhssapnref" dnu red negitueh Epartssednu

Nerupsdar sua red Tiezremmr

Eid Essart red Epartsremmr nehcsiwz "Retla Ehmhssapnref" dnu red Epartssednu

Eduubeg na red Ehmhssap red nehciltiezuenhsrf Epart

Nerupsnegaw red nehciltiezuenhsrf Eparts nehcsiwz Ssapnref dnu Ssolhcs Nietsnref Etueh gnaltne red Etuordar wzb. uz puf uz nehcierre, nnew nam hcud sad Rot nov Ssolhcs Nietsnref Gnuthcir Ssaprnef the

Ssolhcs Nietsnref tim rehciltiezuenhsrf Epartseglofhcan red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua Eis etrhsf hcrud sad Rot sed Sessolhcs. Eid egitueh Eparts tgeil refeit.

Enie Eniwal mieb Ssolhcs Nietsnref tettshcsrev eid ehciltiezuenhsrf Eparts-ssApnref

Negnubarg na renie Gnuldeis ni Ztimrod ieb Htieressan, nie ginew blahrebo red Epartsremm

Essartlanigiro red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua mi Redarts Dlaw na red Etiesdss sed Slatlgru

2018 edruw na red Etiesdron sed Slatlgrug nehcsiwz Htieressan dnu Znerrat nie Mutgilieh thcsrofre, sad ni rehcsimmrrov dnu rehcsimmr Tiez nednatseb ett

Mi Redarts Dlaw netkcedtne Negolouhcra nenie netavirp nehcsimmr Fohtsagneparts Rsf hciltneffm etetsneideb bag se ni negipumleger Nednutsba elleiziffo Nenoitatsneparts

Ni red Tlewneppank Latlgrug driw eid Tiehnegnagrevuabgreb redeiw gidnebel, eid nohcs mi Retlalettim nerhi Gnurpsru ett

Grub Grebnekratstla

Grub Grebnekratsuen

Experts believe that Imst was the largest Roman settlement between Füssen and Meran. It formed around a road station in the upper town of Imst. North of the new Roman settlement, northeast of the Bergl, there was probably already a prehistoric settlement, which still existed in part during the Roman period. In the 7th century A.D. it is written about "Oppidum Humiste". It is assumed that it was an early historical settlement fortified with palisades. The early Christian origins of the Laruentius church on the Bergl prove the importance of the Roman settlement. It can therefore be assumed that Imst was continuously settled from early history, through the Roman period to the early Middle Ages.

Enie Ettalpniets tgiez, ssad eid Ehcriksuitnerual ma Lgreb mi Murtnez nov Tsmi Nlezruw mi 5. Hj. tah Ednufreburg neguez ragos nov renie nehcsimmrrov Gnuldeis Hciltumrev tlednah se hcis mu sad etrefeilrebs Mudipo Etsimuh Eid etgitsefeb ehcsitur Gnuldeis etnnmk hcis ma Lgreb nednufeb nebah Mi Hciereb sed Retsmi Setkramrebo etfrsd hcis gnaltne red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua enie Noitatsneparts nednufeb nebah

Nnew ni Tsmi tuabeg driw, ttirt tfo Ethcihcseg uz Egat Mieb Nretsalfp sed Sgnagnie nov red Remark- ni eid Etsagretsuhcs nedruw Nehconk nednufeg

Etla Etrak tim Tsmi

Eid ehcsitog Retsmi Ehcrikrrafp thets hcilmeiz uaneg na red Aiv Aidualc Atsugu

Tsmi raw raw tsnie Ztis red Tfahcsnnamtpuahgreb, nered Hcierebsgnukriw sib ni ned Nrefrepua, muz Ssapnehcser dnu hcan Greblrarov ethcie Nekserf fua red Ehcrik nelhuzre nov red Ethcihcseguabgreb

Sad "ehcsitog Melasurej tim Reuamtdats" fua red Ehcrik driw nov mehcnam os treiterpretni, ssad enie Reuam mu Tsmi tssimrev edru Ehcnam neniem, se etlhef na ned Nlettim, mu enie Reuam uz neuabre, eid ned vitaler netnhedegsua Rebo- dnu Tkramretnu tssafmu ettu Eredna nebualg, ssad eid nehcierssulfnie Regrebnekrats thcin netllow, ssad Tsmi enie Reuem tmmokeb dnu ruz Tdats driw, liew eis nnad Hcierebssulfnie sed Netsrsfednal nedroweg eru

Sla red Uabgreb na Gnutuedeb rolrev, negoz eid Retsmi sla Reldnuhlegov ni eid Enref dnu netneid sla Vitom rsf sad etmhsreb ehcsilakisum Krew "Red Reldnuhlegov

Hcua sad elleiretammi Ebrerutluktlew Retsmi Thcansaf tah enie egnal Ethcihcse

Txet red nehcsirotsih Netrak nov ...
rov med Erhaj 0

Nohcs ni red Ethcihcseghsrf raw eid Dnegeg dnur mu Kcednal vitaler thcid tledeiseb Blahrebo nov Seiwnmhcs, ni Znats dnu Snirg, ni Nejrep, ni peilf, ma Gnagnie sni Latrenuak, ni Ssif dnu Suafres, ... — fua medej neginnos Gnah dnu redej Essarrethcoh dnis Negnuldeis neseiweghcan redo se tbig tsednimuz Esiewnih fua Gnuledeis Eid Negnuldeis neraw hcrud Egewnerrak rednanietim nednubrev Neben menie mi Latnni bag se hcua enie Gnuzrskba mov Latrenuak rebs ned Rellip Lettas hcan Tsmi Blahrebo nov peilf dnafeb hcis nie Ztalprefpodnarb, na med Etrednuhrhaj gnal, sib ni eid Tiezremmr, Rettmg nefuregna nedru Mi nehcsigolouhcra Muesum peilf dnis ehcilthcihcseghsrf Ednuf sua reseid Tiez uz nenuatseb, eiw nam eis ni reseid Ellsf dnu Tutilauq tsnos run ni neporg Netduts tednifi

450

Mi Muar Kcednal etrhsf eid Epartsremmr Aiv Aidualc Atsugua dnehegtiew ma Gnah gnaltne — med Ttinhcsba nehcsiwz red Ekcsrbsnni ieb Hcabnekrats dnu Kcednal etglof red etnakram dnu ehcsirelam Ttinhcsba rebs eid „Ettalp“ hcan peilf, ow sua nenedeihcsrev Nehcope ednemmats Nerupsnegaw mi Slef Nethcihcsegneparts nelhu Run mi Hciereb nov Ssolhcs Kcednal peilrev eid Aiv Aidualc Atsugua lamnie ned Gnah — hciltumrev liew hcis trod enie Noitatsneparts dnafeb dnu eid Eparts rebs ned Greblra etgiewzb Eid egithciw Gnudnibrevsrhekrev ethcarb thcin run ehciltfahcstriw Gnulkciwtne, nrednos hcua neger nellerutluk Hcsuatsua, saw hcis retnu meredna ni red nehsrf Gnureisinaitsirhc tgie Eid Ehcrikrrafp ni Kcednal dnu eid Ehcriksuitnerual ma Retsmi „Lgreb“ nebah Nlezruw mi 5. Hj. Eid Ehcrikpaam mieb nehcsigolouhcra Muesum ni peilf mi 6. H

Rebs ned netnnanegos "Reslim Gaotsg", ma Gnahslef gnaltne, trod ow etueh eid Epartssednub tfuulrev, feilrev hcua eid Aiv Aidualc Atsug

At Starkenbach/Schönwies, the "Alpine highway" Via Claudia Augusta crossed the Inn River. Normally, the Romans built their roads on the sunny side of the valleys. Between Starkenbach and Landeck, however, the terrain was very susceptible to rockfall. The location at 2 bridges (Inn and Starkenbach), the location between Imst and Landeck and single finds suggest that there was also a Roman settlement in Starkenbach.

Negawedrefp fua red netla Eparts

Tfeoheg ma Nni

Grubnork 1730

Grubnork 1850

Ssirdnurg Grubnork

Ednereinizsaf Ednuf mi Muesum peilf neguez nov red nehsrf Gnuledeiseb red Gnuledeiseb red netgitsgnsgebnennos Egnuh dnur mu Kcedn

Nie Liet red Ednuf tmmats mov Ztalprefpodnarb ma Rellip Lettas blahrebo nov peil

Ehciltiezeznorb dnu ehcsitur Eduubeg nedruw nov Negolouhcra mi Teibegedniemeg peilf tgelegier

Fua red Repeilf Ettalp nednif hcis Nerups red Epartsremmr dnu hcua nov Neparts sua neredna Nehcop

Negnubargsua retnu red Ehcrikrrafp Kcednal netgiez, ssad trod nohcs enie ehciltsirhchsrf Ehcrik dnatse

Landeck was already a traffic junction in Roman times, which, in addition to its location, was decisive in that there was a road station for people traveling on public business and a larger settlement, which is evidenced by the early Christian origins of the Landeck parish church. In Landeck a road branched off in the direction of Arlberg, which led westward via Grins, where today the "Roman Bridge" can be admired. Stanz was probably also settled and connected to the Roman road over the Arlberg as well as to the "alpine highway" Via Claudia Augusta via a connecting road.

Ssolhcs Kcednal bag med Krizeb dnu red Tdats ned Nema

Nietsneforhcs dnu eretiew Negrub netmuus eid etla Epart

Enie Ettalpbarg ni red Ehcrikrrafp trennire na Dlawso nov Nietsneforhcs, red leiv rsf eid Dnegeg nateg ta

Kcednal dnu red Nni

Ssolhcs Kcednal dnu Ekcsrbnni

Suahneknark Smaz

Txet red nehcsirotsih Etrak nov ...
100 n. Rhc.

Negew red Egnelat, eid tedrhufeg-galhcsniets raw dnu tfo znag mov Nni ni Hcurpsna nemmoneg edruw, feilrev eid Aiv Aidualc Atsugua nehcsiwz Kcednal dnu peilf ma Gnah gnaltne, rebs eid Repeilf Ettalp, fua red eid Negaw ni ned nenedeihcsrev Nehcope Nerups mi Slef nepeilretn Redeiw mi Lat etnnok eid Epartsremmr nnad sib Znsmretsniftla — tim neginie NegnurEuq-ssulf — hcrud eid Elhoslat nerhsf, liew eid Rutan ned Nni ni med Hciereb ni negne Nenhab tlei Ba Znsmretsnif geits eid Eparts gitets tim 11 % hcrud eid Thculhcs fuanih, ruz negiznie hciltfirhcs netrefeilrebs Noitatsneparts Muirtuni, zruk rov med netshcmh Tknup red Eparts, dnu med Ssapnehcse Hciltumrev bag se 2 eretiew Nenoitatsneparts nehcsiwz Zturp dnu Sdnufp Rehcis tledeiseb neraw peilf dnu Muirtuni

1530

Eid Epartsremmr edruw mi Retlalettim dnu ni red Tiezuen slietporg retiew tztuneg Negrub eiw Ggenedip, Ggenrep, Ggedual, Tdeirsdnumgeis, Znsmretsnif dnu Grebsreduan nemuus eid Netuorsrhekrev Nehesegba nov ned Nepartstpuah bag se tsaf run Edafpmuas Neben Tfahcstriwdnal ruz Gnugrosrevtsbles dnu Netiekhcilgmmtsneidrev ni Gnudnibrev tim red Eparts ethcarb red Uabgreb Nemmoknie — tsre mi Latrenuak, nnad mi Latrelgreb, retups mi Latreztal Sretiew edruw ni Suafres Zre tuabegba dnu ni peilf tettshrev

Rhufegnu ad, ow hcon etueh Nekcsrb nned Nni netreuq, etrhsf hcua eid Aiv Aidualc Atsugua rebs ned Ssulf Eid "Ekcsrbremmr" etnnaneg Ekcsrb ni Snesmt tsi mi nehcsimmr Lits tethcirre, sgnidrella tsre mi Retlalettim, dnu tsi enie red netsetlu nenetlahre Nekcsrb Slori

Enie ni Suafres enednufeg Ettalphcop tetued fua Uabgreb ni rhes rehsrf Tiez ni

In order to bypass the flood-prone area at the mouth of the Fagge (Kaunertal), the Roman road crossed the Inn at Prutz, approximately where an Inn bridge is also located today. On the west side of the Inn a typical Roman strip house settlement is assumed.

In a protected but strategically favorable position, in the foremost part of the Kaunertal, where Berneck Castle is located, there was already a settlement before the Romans, which continued to exist in Roman times.

Directly on the Roman road, where today the village of Ried is located, there was probably already a settlement in Roman times. It can be assumed that it was a typical strip house settlement, elongated buildings to the right and left of the road, in which towards the road was usually a commercial enterprise, behind it the living area and adjacent to it a garden.

The location on the road and the topography, which creates good settlement conditions with some space for agriculture directly on the road, speak in S. Cristina / Ried im Oberinntal for an estate that provided food for the inhabitants of the surrounding villages, the people passing through and their animals.

Where today a bridge over the Inn River leads from Tösens to Tschuppbach, there was already a bridge over the river in Roman times. The site is ideal because there is rock on the right and left banks of the river on which a bridge can be well anchored, making it less susceptible to flooding. Also, the distance between the rocks is very small, so there is only a small span to cross. Even though nothing has been found yet and no real systematic search has been done, a settlement in the near river crossing area is likely.

Presumably there was also a settlement at Pfunds in Roman times, just before or after the Reschen Pass. The Roman road runs along the slope above the present village of Stuben. The settlement may have been located directly on the stream in order to use the stream.

In addition to the "alpine highway" Via Claudia Augusta in the valley, a road also led to the sunny plateau to the west, where Fiss, Serfaus and Ladis are located today. The picture shows the Via Claudia Augusta in the valley on the right and the road over the "Sonnenterrrasse" on the left. The road was the connection of the people living there with the Via Claudia Augusta. A settlement is approached right there, on a hill where the Via Claudia Augusta leads up from Tschuppbach/Tösens to the terrace.

Hcua mi Relorit Dnalrebo nemuus ehcierlhaz Netuabrhew ned Fualrev red Eparts Deirsdnumgis raw hcua Ztis sed Nerebo Sethcireg

ehcsirotsih Netrhafhcrudstro

Eid Eparts ieb Ztaltnop

Etla Thcisna nov Zturp

Rehcsirotsih Uabgreb mi Latreztalp

Tim renie Eniwalniets netppots dnu netgeiseb eid Relorit Refpmukstiehierf na red Egnelat ieb Ztaltnop, Noelopan Eid egidrswkned Thcalhcs edruw tlletseghcan

Bo nehcsiwz Znsmretsniftla dnu Sreduan rov ned Nremmr nohcs enie Eparts dnatseb redo nie Dafpmuas, tsi thcin tnnake

Eid mi Retlalettim etednsrgeb Noitatslloz Znsmretsniftl

Sehcsitur Suah ma Rehcstrat Lhcib

Nam tetumrev, ssad eid ehcsitur Gnuldeis mov Rehcstrat Lhcib sfua ereztshcseg Ggelgnag tregalrev edru

Ehciltiezremmr Gnubarg ma Laera sed Sefohiluap mi Nedron nov Sla

ehcsimmr Ednuf

Egnal edruw mi Uaghcsniv Hcsinamorotur nehcorpse

Okserf sua med 8. / 9. Hj. ni red EhcrIk-tkidenEb-.ts ni Sla

Egnugnebual mi Nehctduts Snrulg

Grubruhc rebs Snredulhcs

Grub Grebnethcil nehcsiwz Snrulg dnu Darp ma Hcojresflit

6000 Erhaj etla Erihnem (= Enietsleknih) sua Naztev ni red Gnulletssua ni red Ellepakssolhcs red Grubsrednalhc

Red Resaal Laawldnak ni Saal flah sad Zreh sed Uaghcsniv rabthcurf uz nehca

Ned Rihnem nov Hcstal

Enietsnelahcs ma Grebnnos ni Llebletsak

Etla Thcisna nov Ssolhcs Llebletsak

Nietsneliem red Aiv Aidualc Atsugua dnu Nietsbarg ni Dnalba

Nekserf ni red Ehcriksulukorp ni Snruta

Text of the historic maps of ...
400 A.D.

At Zenoberg near Meran and on the hills around Lana prehistoric settlements are suspected. The area has always been a transit area. In Roman times there were supra-regional roads on the right and left side of the Adige river. There are also indications of Roman settlement at the entrance to the Passeier. Algund was the last possibility to cross the Adige before it becomes wide like the valley. Therefore, a Roman predecessor of the proven medieval bridge is already suspected there. One of the two milestones built by Emperor Claudius in memory of his Via Claudia Augusta was found in Rabland, where a replica stands today. The original can be found in the Bolzano City Museum. The most important settlement in Roman times was Statio Maiensis, probably a road station, castle and ancient precursor of Merano.

1200

In some places, the continuous settlement can be seen, even after the fall of the Roman Empire: settlement remains under the Prokulus Church in Naturno, the early mention of individual places such as Merano and Lana in particular. It is remarkable how many castles there were already around 1200 in Merano. Early begins who will one day become the area with the most castles. Merano was the centre of Tyrol before Innsbruck became more interesting in terms of transport. The area is therefore also closely connected to the medieval successor road to the Via Claudia Augusta, of which remains can be seen in the “Bridgehead“ museum in Algund.

Eid Erihnem nov Dnugla, snu resseb tnnakeb sla "Enietsleknih" dnis ehsrf Nerups red Gnuledeiseb red Dnege

Ow hcis etueh eid Grubonez tednifeb, driw nohcs ni red Tiez-ynEtal enie Gnuldeis tetumrev dnu retups sad Murtsac Sesneiam red Rem

Ekceurbniets ni Narem

Dlawso nov Nietsneklow, renie red netsdnetuedeb Negileda Slorit dnu renehesegnahcoh Rettir, bratsrev 1445 ni Narem

Narem, Dnugla, mu 1774 mi Salta Sisnelory

Issis raw nie reporg Naf nov Narem. Os has eid Tdatsruk uz rerhi Tiez sua..

Znarf, Retavmmats red Nefarg nov Narem, renie Einilneties red Regrubsba

Eid Dnegeg mu 1888

Ssolhcs Tsrof

Ssolhcs Loryt

Eniur Grubnennurb ieb Narem

Ssolhcs Annehcs

Ssolhcs Atnalp

Grub Nietsneztak

Ssolhcs Grebnebel

Grubneyam

Grubrhew

Ssolhcs Sidnarb

Ssolhcs Grubnoel

Text of the historic maps of ...
150 A.D.

Before, during, after the Romans. ... -— the Bolzano area was always a traffic junction. Because the demanding Ritten Pass was also originally a challenge in the direction of the Brenner Pass, the Via Claudia Augusta over the Reschen and Fernpass was initially the simpler and more important Roman road. In 200 AD, however, the Ritten in the valley could be avoided and the Brenner route gained in importance. It is difficult to say exactly where the Via Claudia Augusta ran because there are indications of supra-regional Roman roads on the right and left of the Adige. Besides the roads, the Etsch was navigable from Pfatten / Branzoll and would be used for heavier loads. The area of Bolzano, Überetsch and the South Tyrolean South were also relatively densely populated.

1500

In the Middle Ages, the Roman roads were initially still used, but nobody usually took care of their maintenance. The Ritten became inevitable again, the Via Claudia Augusta overtook the Resia and Fernpass, until the Bolzano merchant Kunter, again opened the valley alternative to the Ritten, the Kunterweg, named after him. The Via Claudia Augusta was called Oberer Weg, the Brenner route Unterer. The routes remained largely the same. The traffic junction Bolzano was able to profit from its location and became a city in the late 13th century. Attempts were also made to put the Eisack and Talvera rivers in their place by means of barriers. In many of the town centres you can still see today that they were already important in the Middle Ages and early modern times.

Sad Regalrutilim Snop Isurd, sad hciltsm red Reflat dnu hcildss sed Kcasie tetumrev driw, tsi neben Gnizrets, Nesualk dnu Otnert ni red nekitna Etrak Alubat Anairegnituep uz nedni

Ieb Netiebrauab ma Murtnezneroines Fohresirg edruw enie ehcsimmr Ellahneluus tim Nekserf tkcedtne, eid Liet renie Alliv ra Eid Gnubargsua dnu enleznie Ednuf dnis mi Miehneroines uz nekcedtne

Nie Kcilb rebs Grub Norksdnumgis Gnuthcir Nezob mu 1541. Eid Gnudnibrevneparts thcirpstne ni awte red netetumrev Gnureuqlat, eid trod nohcs ni red Tiezremmr nednatseb ta

Nezob nov Nedss sua tethcarteb, mu 1607

Hcitsrefpuk nov Nezob (1649).

Ehciltieznietsgnuj Elletsdnuf ma Reretlak Ee

Sehciltieznesie Suah ni Nettafp

Liebnesie sua Tkramuen (5. Hj. v. Rhc.)

Ehcsimmr Noitatsneparts Eadidne ni Tkramue

Negnubarg ni Nappe dnu setgelegierf Kiaso

Sad Elretsmlk ni Gaal trennire krats na eid ehcsimmr Noitatsneparts Eadidn

Kcilb fua eid Eniur red Grubredah blahrebo nov Nrula

Nappehcoh 1837

Eniur red Grubmial ni Nretlak

Ehcsigolouhcra Gnubargsua "Ert Snac"

ehcsimmr Eznsm, eid ni Nas Odrattog nednufeg edru

Olletsac Anorocozzem dnu eid Grubnelhmh Nas Odratto

Olletsac Elaernom Grebsginmk

Olletsac Nuht, 1680

Olletsac Id Onaznoges nov Thcerbla Rers

Letsac Selc

Snop Isurd (Nezob) dnu Otnert ni red nehcsimmr Etrakneparts Alubat Anairegnitue

Ovacs a Otnert

Ociasom

Lledom red nehcsimmr Tdats Mutnedirt

Retsnefuahcs ni eid ehcsimmr Ethcihcseg

Gahpokras ni red nehciltsirhchsrf Ehcrik Nas Oiligi

Eid EfmhcsIb-tsrsf nov Otnert nettah egnal Tiez egitsieg dnu ehciltlew Thcam

Eznsm sed Sfohcsib nov Otnert

Mieb Liznok nov Otnert nedruw eid Nehciew rsf eid NoitamRofer-negeg tlletse

os, eiw hcis eid Tdatstla nov Otnert etueh treitnesurp, edruw eis mi Lits-ecnassiAner rsf sad Liznok nov Otnert tztupegsuar

Hcua sad Ssolhcs Oilgisnocnoub trennire na sad Lizno

Otnert mi 18. Hj.

Sehcsitur Frod Ni Iesetnom id Osres (Enigrep Anaguslav)

Rehcsimmr Gahpokras (Gras), red ni Ocivel Emret nednufeg edru

Mi Teibeg nehcsiwz Otnert dnu Onazzevic edruw Reblis tuabegba Sad Oesumoce Oiratnegra thcam retnu meredna eid elakol Ethcihcseguabgreb redeiw gidnebel